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Patsy O'Hara
'A determined and
courageous Derryman'
TWENTY - THREE - YEAR - OLD Patsy O'Hara
from Derry city, was the former leader
of the Irish National Liberation Army
prisoners in the H-Blocks, and joined
IRA Volunteer Raymond McCreesh on
hunger-strike on March 22nd, 1981, three
weeks after Bobby Sands and one week
after Francis Hughes.
Patsy O'Hara was born on July 11th, 1957
at Bishop Street in Derry City.
His parents owned a small public house
and grocery shop above which the family
lived. His eldest brother, Sean Séamus,
was interned in Long Kesh for almost
four years. The second eldest in the
family, Tony was imprisoned in the
H-Blocks - throughout Patsy's
hunger-strike - for five years before
being released in August 1981, having
served his full five - year sentence
with no remission.
In 1970, Patsy joined Fianna Eireann,
drilled and trained in Celtic Park.
Early in 1971, and though he was very
young, he joined the Patrick Pearse Sinn
Féin cumann in the Bogside, selling
Easter lilies and newspapers.
Internment, introduced in August 1971,
hit the O'Hara family particularly
severely with the arrest of Seán Séamus
in October.
Shortly after Seán's arrest Patsy, one
night, went over to a friend's house in
Southway where there were barricades.
But coming out of the house, British
soldiers opened fire, for no apparent
reason, and shot patsy in the leg. He
was only 14 years of age and spent
several weeks in hospital and then
several more weeks on crutches.
Just after his 17th birthday, he was
taken to the notorious interrogation
centre at Ballykellly. He was
interrogated for three days and then
interned with three others who had been
held for nine days.
"Long Kesh had been burned the week
previous ", said Patsy, "and as we flew
above the camp in a British army
helicopter we could see the complete
devastation. When we arrived, we were
given two blankets and mattresses and
put into one of the cages.
Shortly after his release in April 1975,
Patsy joined the ranks of the fledging
Irish Republican Socialist Party.
He was arrested on May 14th, 1979, and
was charged with possessing a hand
grenade.
In January 1980, he was sentenced to
eight years in jail and went on the
blanket.
Writing shortly before the hunger-strike
began, Patsy O'Hara grimly declared: "We
stand for the freedom of the Irish
nation so that future generations will
enjoy the prosperity they rightly
deserve, free from foreign interference,
oppression and exploitation. The real
criminals are the British imperialists
who have thrived on the blood and sweat
of generations of Irish men.
"They have maintained control of Ireland
through force of arms and there is only
one way to end it. I would rather die
than rot in this concrete tomb for years
to come."
Patsy O'Hara died at 11.29pm on
Thursday, May 21st, 1981 on the same day
as Raymond McCreesh with whom he had
embarked on the hunger-strike 61 days
earlier.
Even in death his torturers would not
let him rest. When O'Hara family
received his remains n the early hours
of the following morning, his nose had
been broken and his corpse bore several
burn marks inflicted after his death.
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